The Jaysley Beck Inquest: A Tsunami of MST Anonymous Disclosures.

The past week has seen the British military under intense scrutiny due to alarming reports of sexual assault and harassment within its ranks. The tragic case of Gunner Jaysley Beck, a 19-year-old soldier found dead in her barracks in 2021, has brought these issues to the forefront. An inquest into her death revealed a pervasive culture of misogyny, with female soldiers enduring severe sexual harassment and abusive comments.

There has been an outpouring of online support and disclosures of sexual assault and harassment in response to this tragedy.  Testimonies highlighted incidents where young female soldiers have been propositioned by superiors and ignored in their complaint and suffrage, creating an environment rife with fear and mistrust.  These revelations are not isolated.

A Defence Committee report unveiled systemic failings within the military justice system, noting that servicewomen often feel compelled to "put up and shut up" when faced with sexual assault and rape. The report emphasised that victims frequently perceive a choice between seeking justice and preserving their careers, while perpetrators often evade accountability.  The Ministry of Defence (MOD) has implemented policies to address unacceptable behaviour, including confidential helplines and whistleblowing channels. However, the effectiveness of these measures is questionable, as many service personnel remain reluctant to report incidents due to fear of retaliation or damaging their careers.

Addressing this deeply rooted issue requires a multifaceted approach. Implementing trauma-informed principles is crucial to creating an environment where victims feel safe to report incidents. This involves understanding the profound impact of trauma and ensuring that responses to disclosures are compassionate and supportive.  Furthermore, adopting uniform definitions of sexual harassment and assault across military operations can provide clarity and consistency in handling such cases. This standardisation is vital for fostering a culture of zero tolerance towards sexual misconduct and Forward Assist have been campaigning to the MOD Office for Veterans Affairs representative Alistair Cairns to accept the definition of Military Sexual Trauma (MST).

Military Sexual Trauma (MST) is a term used by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to describe experiences of sexual assault or repeated, threatening sexual harassment that a veteran experienced during their military service. This includes any sexual activity performed against one's will, such as being pressured into sexual activities through threats or promises, unable to consent due to intoxication, or being physically forced into sexual acts. It also encompasses unwanted sexual touching, grabbing, threatening, or offensive remarks about a person's body or sexual activities, and unwelcome sexual advances. 

Forward Assist, a UK-based charity, has been instrumental in addressing the pervasive issue of Military Sexual Trauma (MST) within the British Armed Forces. Recognising the unique challenges faced by male survivors, a group often overlooked in discussions about military sexual violence, Forward Assist has dedicated significant resources to shed light on their experiences. Their comprehensive research delves into the profound impact of MST on male and female veterans, the impact of alcohol misuse and better understanding of experience amongst BAME & LGBTQ+ groups.

These publications not only highlight the psychological and emotional toll of such trauma but also emphasise the systemic barriers survivors encounter when seeking support. Through advocacy and the promotion of trauma-informed care, Forward Assist strives to foster a more inclusive and supportive environment for all MST survivors within the military community.

The recent disclosures underscore the urgent need for cultural transformation within the British military. While policies and procedures are in place, their implementation and the overarching military culture must evolve to support and protect all service members. Only through genuine commitment to change can the military hope to rebuild trust and ensure the safety and dignity of its personnel.

 Tony Wright CEO Forward Assist

Vulnerable Veterans Should Exercise Caution When Using Social Media For Support.

Vulnerable veterans using social media for support is a common practice, and it can have both positive and negative aspects. Social media platforms provide a readily accessible space where people can seek support from the comfort of their own homes. This can be especially beneficial for individuals with physical disabilities, mental health issues, or those who are homebound. Some vulnerable veterans may feel more comfortable seeking support online because it allows them to maintain a level of anonymity. This anonymity can help reduce the fear of stigma or judgment associated with their vulnerabilities. Social media can facilitate the formation of supportive communities and online groups where individuals with similar experiences can connect, share stories, and offer one another emotional support. Vulnerable veterans can use social media to access valuable information, resources, and educational content related to their specific challenges or conditions. Many organisations and experts share helpful materials through these platforms. Similarly, Social media operates around the clock, making it possible for people to find support and engage with others at any time of day, which can be crucial during moments of crisis or when traditional support services are unavailable.

However, vulnerable veterans may inadvertently share sensitive personal information online, leading to privacy and security risks. There is also the possibility of encountering malicious individuals or scams on social media. Social media can be a breeding ground for misinformation and false advice. Vulnerable veterans may be more susceptible to believing and acting on inaccurate information, potentially harming themselves. Vulnerable veterans, including those with mental health issues, disabilities, or marginalised identities, are at greater risk of experiencing cyberbullying or harassment on social media. Some individuals may become overly dependent on online support groups and social media for their well-being, potentially neglecting other essential aspects of their lives. While online support can be beneficial, it should not replace real-life relationships and professional help. Overreliance on online support may lead to isolation from friends, family, and qualified mental health professionals. Online interactions can sometimes be emotionally charged, and vulnerable veterans may experience additional stress or emotional turmoil when engaging in online support groups or discussions.

To summarise, it's important for vulnerable veterans to exercise caution when using social media for support and to be aware of the potential risks. Practicing digital literacy, setting privacy settings, and verifying information are some steps that can help mitigate the negative aspects of online support. Additionally, it's advisable for vulnerable veterans to seek professional help when needed and not rely solely on social media for their well-being. Social media can be a valuable tool for support, but it should be used in conjunction with other resources and support networks.

Tony Wright CEO Forward Assist